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Ground Turkey and Butternut Squash Skillet

A warming one-skillet dinner of browned ground turkey, tender cubes of butternut squash, and wilted kale seasoned with fresh sage, thyme, and garlic, finished with cool slices of avocado.

By Camille McLaughlin, RDN, LD, registered dietitian nutritionist

Built forAIPDinner
Also fits Paleo High-Protein Low-Carb Whole30
Butternut cubes catch and caramelize in the same skillet where the turkey browned, picking up all the sage and thyme along the way. Kale wilts in at the end and stays a little chewy at the stems, garlic gets everywhere, and cool avocado slices laid over the hot skillet soften on contact.
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Why You'll Love This Recipe

This is a whole dinner cooked in a single skillet, which makes it a good weeknight option for anyone who wants a hearty, savory plate without a pile of dishes to wash afterward. It leans on ground turkey and a generous amount of vegetables, so it feels substantial while staying gentle and uncomplicated. It suits cooks who like cozy, herb-forward food and appreciate a meal that comes together in one pan from start to finish.

The method is what makes it work: the squash and onion get a head start under a lid so they steam and soften before the meat is added, which guarantees the squash turns tender rather than staying firm and starchy. Browning the turkey against the hot pan surface develops flavor and texture, and stirring the sage, thyme, and garlic in with the meat lets the herbs bloom in the fat and perfume the whole skillet. Folding the kale in at the very end keeps it bright green and just wilted instead of overcooked.

Silky roasted-sweet squash, savory crumbled turkey, and tender greens, all pulled together with cool, creamy avocado on top. The turkey makes it a substantial, protein-rich meal, the squash and kale add fiber and color, and the olive oil and avocado bring a rounding richness that keeps every bite feeling complete. It is the kind of dinner that leaves you full and steady rather than heavy.

A skillet of browned ground turkey with soft orange butternut cubes and dark green kale ribbons. Save
Prep: 15 minsCook: 25 minsTotal: 40 minsMakes: 4 servingsServing: about 1½ cups

Ingredients

Serves4Amounts change with the number. The nutrition panel is per serving, so it stays the same.
  • 1 1/2 lb ground turkey
  • 4 cups cubed butternut squash
  • 4 cups chopped kale
  • 1 onion, diced
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 3 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 small avocado, sliced
  • 1 1/2 tsp chopped sage
  • 1 1/2 tsp fresh thyme
  • 3/4 tsp salt

Instructions

  1. Prep the vegetables and herbs: Peel the butternut squash, scoop out any seeds, and cut the flesh into even bite-sized cubes so it cooks at the same rate. Peel and dice the onion, peel and mince the garlic, and strip the kale leaves from their tough stems before roughly chopping the leaves. Chop the sage and strip the thyme leaves from their stems.
  2. Soften the squash and onion: Warm the olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the butternut squash and diced onion, stir to coat, then cover and cook about 8 minutes, stirring once or twice, because squash cut this size needs trapped steam to turn tender before anything else joins the pan, until the onion is translucent and the squash is beginning to soften at the edges.
  3. Brown the turkey: Push the squash and onion to one side of the skillet, since the turkey needs direct contact with hot metal to brown instead of steam. Add the ground turkey and minced garlic to the cleared space and cook 6 to 7 minutes, breaking the meat into small crumbles with a wooden spoon, until it is no longer pink and lightly browned.
  4. Season: Stir the sage, thyme, and salt through everything in the pan and cook about 2 minutes, until the herbs are fragrant, because the warm oil is what carries their scent through the rest of the skillet.
  5. Wilt the kale and finish: Fold in the chopped kale and cook about 3 minutes, until the kale has wilted and the squash is fork-tender all the way through. Halve, pit, and slice the avocado just before it goes on the plate, since cut avocado starts to brown within a few minutes, arrange the slices over the top, and serve warm.
Nutrition Facts
4 servings per recipe
Serving sizeabout 1½ cups
Calories426
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 24g30%
Saturated Fat 4g22%
Trans Fat 0g
Cholesterol 122mg41%
Sodium 571mg25%
Total Carbohydrate 19g7%
Dietary Fiber 6g22%
Total Sugars 4g
Includes 0g Added Sugars 0%
Protein 36g
Vitamin D 0.2mcg1%
Calcium 155mg12%
Iron 3.7mg21%
Potassium 1010mg21%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Values are computed from USDA FoodData Central and are estimates. Per serving (about 1½ cups).

Variations

  • Ground chicken or pork: Swap the ground turkey for ground chicken or ground pork; both brown the same way and take the sage and thyme just as well.
  • Sweet potato instead of squash: Use peeled, cubed sweet potato in place of the butternut squash for a slightly denser, sweeter bite; keep it under the lid until fork-tender.
  • Swiss chard or spinach: Trade the kale for chopped Swiss chard or baby spinach, folding it in at the very end; tender greens wilt in a minute or two, so add them last.
  • Rosemary and orange: Add a little chopped fresh rosemary with the other herbs and a small grating of orange zest at the end for a brighter, more aromatic version.
  • Crispier squash: Cook the squash and onion uncovered for a few extra minutes before adding the turkey so the edges caramelize and turn golden rather than staying soft.

Storage & Leftovers

Cooled leftovers keep well in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to four days. Store the avocado separately, since it browns and softens once sliced; add fresh slices only when you are ready to eat.

Reheat gently in a skillet over medium heat with a small drizzle of olive oil, stirring until the turkey and squash are hot through. A microwave gets you there faster. Stir as you go, so the squash warms through before its edges dry out.

To get ahead, peel and cube the squash and chop the onion, garlic, and kale a day in advance and refrigerate them in separate containers, so the skillet comes together quickly. The finished dish also reheats well for lunches, so it is worth cooking a larger batch when you have the pan out.

Notes & Tips

A few practical notes to help this skillet turn out well every time.
  • Pick a firm, heavy squash: Choose a butternut squash that feels heavy for its size with a hard, matte skin and no soft spots. The long neck has the most usable flesh and the fewest seeds, so it is the easiest part to cube.
  • Cut the squash evenly: Keep the cubes roughly the same size so they finish softening at the same time. If some pieces are much larger, they will still be firm when the smaller ones are already tender.
  • Check the turkey is done: Ground turkey is fully cooked when no pink remains and it reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C). If you are unsure, an instant-read thermometer in the thickest clump of meat settles it.
  • Massage the kale if it is tough: If your kale is very sturdy and curly, rub the chopped leaves between your hands for a few seconds before adding them; it softens the fibers so they wilt faster and taste less bitter.
  • Slice the avocado at the last minute: The avocado is a finishing touch, not a cooked ingredient. Cut it just before serving so it stays green and creamy, and a squeeze of lemon over the slices helps hold its color if the plate sits.
  • Adjust the salt at the end: Taste after the kale wilts and add a little more salt if it needs it. The squash's natural sweetness can mute seasoning, so the dish often wants a touch more than you expect.

Nutrition & Mindful Eating

Sage and thyme give this skillet its autumn character, with butternut squash browning in the oil until the cubes go sweet at the corners and ground turkey and kale filling in around them.
  • Turkey, squash and kale hold up different parts of the pan. The squash brings sweetness and softness, the kale brings a dark, slightly bitter edge, and the turkey carries the herbs and the protein that turn all of it into dinner.
  • Ground turkey is mild and quick cooking, which means it takes on sage and thyme readily, and browning it hard at the start leaves a savory base in the pan for the vegetables to cook into.
  • Butternut squash cut small enough to brown rather than steam turns sweet and slightly sticky at the corners, and the beta-carotene in it is the reason those cubes come out such a deep orange.
  • Kale added near the end wilts but keeps its structure, and its faint bitterness plays against the sweet squash while bringing vitamin C and vitamin K along with that contrast.
  • Sage and thyme go in with the oil so the fat carries their aroma through the whole pan, and avocado sliced over at the end cools everything down and adds a soft richness against the herbs.
  • As you eat, catch the sage in the steam and the sweetness the squash picked up in the pan, and give yourself the length of a real meal so you notice when you have had enough.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use frozen butternut squash to save time?

Yes. Pre-cut frozen squash works well and skips the peeling and cubing. Add it straight from frozen and expect it to release a little extra water, so cook it uncovered for a minute or two longer at the end if the pan looks watery.

My turkey released a lot of liquid. Is that a problem?

It is normal for ground turkey to give off moisture as it cooks. Just keep the heat at medium and let it continue cooking until the liquid mostly evaporates and the meat begins to brown; that browning is where much of the flavor comes from.

How do I keep the kale from tasting bitter?

Strip out the tough center stems, chop the leaves, and add them only at the end so they wilt briefly rather than overcook. Cooking them in the seasoned fat with the turkey mellows their edge, and a final taste for salt rounds them out.

Can I make this ahead for lunches?

It reheats very well, so it is a good make-ahead meal. Store the cooked skillet in the refrigerator and keep the avocado separate, slicing fresh avocado over each portion when you reheat and serve it.